2021英语四六级选词填空-英语六级-中公考研网校

（一）观察选项词性，按照名词、动词、形容词、副词这四种词性对选项进行分类。执行这个步骤的时候，要关注一个单词有多种词性的情况。

（二）回到文中挖空位置，以句子为单位，判断挖空位置缺少的成份。

（三）根据语义及上下文选出正确答案。

Physical activity does the body good, and there’s growing evidence that it helps the brain too. Researchers in the Netherlands report that children who get more exercise, whether at school or on their own, 　26　to have higher GPAs and better scores on standardized tests. In a 　27　 of 14 studies that looked at physical activity and academic　28　, investigators found that the more children moved, the better their grades were in school, 　29　 in the basic subjects of math, English and reading.

The data will certainly fuel the ongoing debate over whether physical education classes should be cut as schools struggle to 　30　 on smaller budgets. The arguments against physical education have included concerns that gym time may be taking away from study time. With standardized test scores in the U.S. 　31　 in recent years, some administrators believe students need to spend more time in the classroom instead of on the playground. But as these findings show, exercise and academics may not be 　32　 exclusive. Physical activity can improve blood 　33　 to the brain, fueling memory, attention and creativity, which are 　34　 to learning. And exercise releases hormones that can improve 　35　 and relieve stress, which can also help learning. So while it may seem as if kids are just exercising their bodies when they’re running around, they may actually be exercising their brains as well.

A）attendance
　　B）consequently
　　C）current
　　D）depressing
　　E）dropping
　　F）essential
　　G）feasible
　　H）flow
　　I）mood
　　J）mutually
　　K）particularly
　　L）performance
　　M）review
　　N）survive
　　O）tend

选项整理：

名词—A）attendance E）dropping H）flow I）mood L）performance M）review

动词—H）flow M）review N）survive O）tend

形容词—C）current D）depressing F）essential G）feasible

副词—B）consequently J）mutually K）particularly

我们以第一段为例，每个空在选择的时候，重点关注句子内部的主干信息，children 26

to have higher GPAs and better scores on standardized tests. 在这句话中，是缺少谓语动词

成份的，符合该句语义的为O）tend，构成短语tend to do倾向于做。27题中，由空前面

的冠词a可以确定后面需要填写一个名词，a review of study指研究评述，符合语义。28空

前面是academic，形容词需要修饰后面的名词，再利用并列短语physical activity and academic 28，根据语义选出performance, 译为体育活动和学习成绩。29空的句子是不缺成分的，后面的介词短语和前文构成的是一种总分关系，前面提到了学科成绩，后面列举了basic subjects of math, English and reading，符合语义的就是K）particularly。

按照以上的做题思路，大家可以逻辑清晰的完成这样一道题目，不过也需要同学们认真背诵单词，对单词的词性有一个清晰的认知，以及加强句子语法成份的学习。今天给大家分享的内容就到这里啦，希望同学们能够有所收获。

相关课程推荐